use episodic visit for chief complaint
These notes should be de-identified with no protected patient data included. Each note should have a different diagnosis to show the variety of the visits the student is experiencing.
SOAP Note Rubric
Key points: SOAP = Subjective, Objective, Assessment, and Plan. A common mistake students make is to combine the ROS (review of systems) with the physical exam. However, the ROS is subjective—what the patient tells you. The PE is objective: your observation through examining the patient. The ROS belongs in the Subjective portion and the Physical exam belongs in the Objective portion of the note. For the assessment section please provide additional differential diagnoses of what the patient might be presenting with, making note of the actual diagnosis from the list of differentials.
SOAP notes: Students must meet expectations by the final SOAP note or will need to continue to submit SOAP notes until this level of competence is achieved. Passing grade for SOAP notes is 80% or higher.
Element
Exceeds Expectations ≥ 90
Meets Expectations 83-89
Partially Meets Expectations 80-82
Does not meet Expectations ≤ 79
SUBJECTIVE
History of Present Illness (HPI*). Tell the “story” of the complaint.
30%
Appropriate OLDCARTS all discussed, succinct and complete.
“Story” of HPI clear and succinct
Appropriate OLDCARTS discussed, extraneous elements included or not succinct
Missing 1-2 pertinent elements
Missing more than 2 pertinent elements
Past Medical & surgical History (PMH, PSH) relevant to the HPI
Include pertinent history (with positives and negatives)
Allergies
LMP
5%
Complete problem list of main problems with relevant PMH/PSH to the HPI explored fully.
Includes pertinent negatives as well
1 element in PMH relevant to HPI missing or not explored fully
2 elements in PMH relevant to the HPI missing
Multiple elements in PMH relevant to the HPI missing
Social History
(for a focused SOAP, social history relevant to the HPI should be explored, a complete list not indicated)
5%
Social history relevant to the HPI covered completely
Social history missing one pertinent element
Social history missing 2 or more pertinent elements
Not addressed
Family History
(for a focused SOAP, fam hx relevant to the HPI should be explored, a complete list not indicated)
5%
Family history relevant to the HPI included.
If nothing relevant- can say “Fhx non-contributory”
Family history missing one to two pertinent elements
Family history missing more than two pertinent elements
Not addressed
Review of Systems
10%
All appropriate systems covered completely, no extraneous
All appropriate systems covered with some extraneous elements
Missing 1 appropriate system
Missing more than 1 appropriate system
OBJECTIVE
Physical Examination
(can include diagnostic tests or in clinic tests such as pregnancy test- if applicable)
10%
Appropriate based on complaint with no unrelated exam components
Appropriate based on complaint with some unrelated elements
Missing 2 or less elements or 1 inappropriate exam done
Missing more than 2 elements with more than 1 inappropriate element done
ASSESSMENT
Differential Diagnosis (DDx) and Main Dx for each problem
Minimum of 3 differentials diagnosis supported by S + O data and rationale as to why that was or was not chosen for the final Dx
20%
DDX and Main Dx appropriate based on findings with complete reasoning, appropriate ICD-10 and CPT coding for main Dx
Main Dx Appropriate based on findings though missing 1 key DDx
Rationale for DDX and main Dx could be better described
Appropriate but possible better one available based on findings or missing some key elements
Inappropriate based on findings
PLAN
Treatment Plan for each final diagnosis with diagnostics, referrals, patient education, follow-up parameters (each as needed)
Cite reference for diagnosis and plan for each problem.
15%
Specific, appropriate and EBP with clear explanations for each Dx-with citations from appropriate sources
Appropriate and EBP,
Missing a few elements or explanations not clear for all Dx
Missing 1 citation
Appropriate but not first line, or missing multiple minor components
Missing > 1 citation
Inappropriate or missing multiple elements
Missing citations
* HPI-History of Present Illness. OLDCARTS is often used to help guide covering the key elements of the HPI and refers to Onset, Location, Duration, Character, Associated factors, Relieving factors, Treatment, Severity. Be sure to give the “story” of the symptom or complaint.
* HPI-History of Present Illness. With pain and many symptoms- an approach that is helpful is OPQRST: Symptom analysis- Onset, Provocation/Palliation, Quality, Region/Radiation, Severity, Timing (history). Or OLDCARTS = Onset, Location, Duration, Character, Alleviating & Aggravating factors, Radiation, Timing, Severity
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